Mana Wana Nasara

Name: Caitlin
Home: Korizena, Gorom Gorom, Burkina Faso
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Monday, December 25, 2006

Meet my host sister, Saphie

The last time I saw my host sister she was hard at work picking up the leftover used plasticware off the ground. She and my host brother had accepted my invitation to come witness the ceremony where we swear-in as volunteers. We've been told it was a muted affair when compared to previous volunteer swear-ins, but from my point of view it was as ostentatious as any government funded event could be.

We arrived at the mayor's house, which when glancing at the surrounding landscpe was constructed entirely from imported material starting from the granite entrance staircase and ending with the pillared backyard terrace. We entered single file shaking very important hands or very important people whose names I will never know. Then took our assigned seats in the front.

We ran through about half dozen speakers in a rapid fire succession, raised our right hand and swore to defend the US against all enemies, evil-doers and illegal mexican immigrants. We then retired to the terrace to enjoy lunch and refreshments and reunite with our recently seperated host families. Here I found Saphie, standing with the group of village women, education and prosperity separating them from the rest, along with a basic understanding of french. We giggled through the customary Moore greetings and then I used all 10 words I knew in every combination possible before acquiesing to the inevitable awkward silence that constituted the majority of our relationship. On this occasion it was even more pronounced considering we were in public, where women's voices are muted and their opinions silenced. In Burkina there is a strict separation of public and private sphere but men have the final word in both. According to the culture and the head nurse at our health center, African women are baby machines. Their purpose is twofold; have children and raise them. Activities include and are limited to; pounding millet, drawing water from the well, washing clothes, gathering firewood, breastfeeding, cooking, cleaning, working in the fields (most likely with a baby strapped to your back). Any education is seen as a detriment to your eligibility since a man won't marry a woman with a higher education than himself. The man's family would not approve because the woman could be making decisions which would diminish the power of the man.

There are women who pursue a higher education but they are not encouraged and the odds that they pass the entrance exam are not in their favor. Their community will worry for them because they are not fulfilling their purpose according to traditional Burkina culture. This is not to say thay women who follow the customary lifestyle are necessarily miserable, inferior drones - this is where Saphie comes in. She knows a handful of french words and phrases, has one baby girl, takes a weekly trip into Ouahigouya to sell goods but spends the week partaking in the aforementioned activities in Rikou with little to distinguish one day from another. And her attitude? Laugh. With one of the biggest smiles I have yet to see she will tilt her head back and practically swallow the moon with her laugh. She takes care of 'bibata' (baby), won't hesitate to thump anyone who treats her too roughly but will be the first to scold if she starts to cry.

It's not easy growing up in Burkina. You get hurt, someone takes your food, you're scared, you start to cry and immediately you're chastised or ridiculed. If your plight was justified and your mother is at hand you could be coddled but periodically scolded if you continue to cry. If your complaint is undeserving of sympathy (the vast majority are) then you are scolded, wacked and then forgotten and left to console yourself.

But I digress, this blog is for Saphie. Saphie, who lives for her family. I once gave her a cookie (from a wonderful carepackage - thanks Ashy) and she looked at it like she didn't know what to do with it. Later, I realized she was looking for a place to keep it until she could share it with her bibata, with most skirts lacking pockets, she was momentarily confused. Everything Saphie does is for the wellbeing of her family. Family of course includes her husband, daughter, and then everyone living in the courtyard. There's alwyas work to be done in a family of 20. Even when Saphie had the flu, she was boiling water and cleaning the house, and through it all smiling, just not as big as usual. With a strictly defined role as mother, housekeeper, cook; they take their job seriously. And so we come back to the ceremony as I watch Saphie tak a sip of her Coke Cola and then put the bottle in a black plastic bag, there was no confusion this time.

Merry Christmas to all!

Merry Christmas! Joyeux Noël! I hope everyone is enjoying their families and festivities. With blue skies and a high of 95F it is a little hard to get into the holiday spirit - but then a camel walks by decked in red and green scarves and we know what time of the year it is, even if the weather is a little confused.

Today, Andrea, Amy, Marius, Yvette and myself went to the Gorom market, bought some fruits and veggies which can not be found in village and had lunch at our usual spot. The same three things were on the menu; rice with sauce, beans and spaghetti. The Sahel being 99% muslim it is just another day in the sand dunes. Apparently they really let loose during the 'Fete de Moutons' on the 30th, which is not so much a party for the sheep as a mass killing, but as the recently converted carnivore I'm sure it will be fun.

I am writing this blog out while sitting on Yvette's front porch with Amy and Andrea happily munching m&m's and catching up on US pop culture from our very trusted sources; People and US weekly. Marius just returned from Ouaga as our personal Santa bringing mail for everyone and we are all reaping the benefits of my amazing care packages, thank you!

To Ashy: Congrats on being the very first to send me a package, and per usual with everything you do it was superb. The cookies were delicious, the candy a lovely treat and the traveling game was a great distraction when I was bedridden with e coli, love you lots!

To Pat: Those pictures were perfect to pass around and show everyone what 'normal' Caitlin looks like, and who those much talked about Lulu & Loi are. The books are great and the salmon? Just too much, thank you!

To Chris & Deb: What a wonderful birthday suprise - the books, granola and sampler candypack - I've said it before but it takes a PCV to know one so thank you both for your support and words of encouragement.

To Cortney: M'dear, you have reserved your spot in the all time greatest friends/former roomates. My first order of business - to put on a brand new pair of Hanes low rise cotton string bikini, then indulge in the clean smell of the classic linen candle, and finally dive into the candy that truly melts in your mouth (and a little in your hand, this is still Africa)

To my mummy: Thank you for starting my christmas ornament collection, it helps to have a little piece of chirstmas here in Africa, but nothing compares to your baked brie hor d'ouvres at the Fenway. Enjoy every minute for me and know that you are missed more than I can type. I am wearing my GAP jeans and feeling amazingly normal and just need you by my side to suggest another espresso martini and I would be all set. Love you bunches, hug hug, kiss kiss, kk

To all the Keenan women; I had a little more internet time on my hands before I left North America and sent you each a Lunabar dedication; check out their dediction search and type your first name to find it.

Merry Chirstmas to everyone, enjoy each other, enjoy your health and take care of one another!

Love always, yours truly, Caitlin

Saturday, December 16, 2006

Welcome to the Sahel

My first week as a resident of Korizena and I have never spent so much time sitting quietly, thinking deep thoughts in my life. I arrived at my three room, cement house and set to doing what I like best, cleaning. I opened the metal shutters with a screech (a sound I thought would diminish with use- it hasn't) and cautiously peered into each room before taking a broom to the windows to clear away the layer of dust and cobwebs that constituted the former residents. I set up my gas stove and looked out my kitchen window to see my neighbors in my backyard, affectionately I named them, donkey 1 and donkey 2. The drive into the Sahel was a little rough and sadly my dining room table didn't make it. It is still sitting, legless propped up against the wall. Between inverted bridges, potholes and sand dunes I am suprised that I made it in one piece considering the driver never slowed to lower than 60 mi/hour the entire five hour trip from Ouaga.

My house is facing two other similar houses; one vacant except for the chickens, there are always chickens, and the other home to two relatively young locals who have my seal of approval for blasting Bob Marely's greatest hits whenever they are there. All three houses are enclosed by a chain link fence, the first I have seen in Burkina, it gives the property a great 'white trash' feel. It is also in stark contrast to every neighboring residence which are created entirely from materials that were most likely found within 50 feet of the actual building. Mud bricks, straw roofs and occasionally a piece of tin for a door constitute the vast majority of homes. The landscape is speckled with small bushes and the occasional palm tree, but sadly they are coconut-less, being the fat kid I am I asked. The only other vegetation is a thorn bush tree. I don't know what the official name of this tree is but I have unoffically named it, 'yousonofabitch' after looking down to avoid the thorns on the ground and was clothes lined by one of its drooping branches made entirely of thorns. Welcome to the sahel.

I have recieved a much warmer welcome from the villagers who have slowly started to learn my name which was apparently too long as Roukietou, so it is now Roukie. It works. Every morning I walk to the local health center to sit and greet the locals and they in turn laugh at the fact that a white woman is sitting at their health center, drinking out of a tube connected to her bag (camel back, love it!) and asking them if they woke up in peace in their language.

The rest of the day I read through the infinite handouts for which I never had a free moment before, and start to formulate my action plan. I make plans to meet with the local health committee, and engage anyone willing with a basic knowledge of french to ask them about the community and the respective health problems they are facing. Since they still believe me to be the new midwife they usually ask for medication, so I run through the basics of how I am a volunteer from America (ah, New York Ceetie!) living in Korizena for 2 years to plan and implement health promotion activities with community based organizations. They smile, and then ask for medication.

I work with the head nurse at the health center who is my counterpart, technically our positions are equal but while his role is curative mine is preventative. For the next three months my job is to integrate myself into the community and collect as much information from as many people as I can. This is easier said than done when the vast majority of the population speaks Sonrai, a small percentage fulfulde and a handful french. My work for the next two years is entirely dependent on the needs of the community and where they think my efforts will be most effective. The interests of the community are represented by a Comité de Gestion (Coges), basically a health committee elected by the population every two years. They control the budget of the pharmacy and act as a liason between the health workers and the local population. This group was created by the Ministry of Health to effectively bring primary health care to the village level.

My job as a health volunteer therefore is threefold: support the Coges and build their capacity to respond to the health needs of the community, help the Coges and head nurse effectively manage the health center, and work with community based organizations to develop, plan and implement health promotion activities.
This is all a very subtle and timely process considering 'l'heure Afrique', the language barriers and the cultural obstacles that reoccur daily. Such as; my neighbor telling me that they do not use family planning because God will provide and if God provides them with 12 children then that is the way it should be. Jeebus, save me.

About once a week I take a trip into Gorom Gorom which is my district capital, (please see the 'wishlist' blog for any snail mail or packages and my new address) where I meet up with the three other volunteers who lived with me in Rikou and the newest addition to our little family being Yvette, who works in Small Enterprise Development. We catch up, speaking a mile a minute and then sit back and enjoy the effortless company of anglophones. This weekend we have all gotten together for a mini-Christmas, although the weather resembles mid-August the date does not lie. I will certainly miss everyone back home but I hope you can enjoy the festivities in good health knowing I will be doing the same.
Take care everyone! Love always, Caitlin

Saturday, December 09, 2006

Lots of Photos

Take a look at my pictures!


(and if the link doesn't work for whatever reason, just go to:

http://s124.photobucket.com/albums/p26/caitlinmaryrose/